Marshall County, Indiana

Survey Area IN099 Indiana

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Marshall County, Indiana. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Riddles-Oshtemo fine sandy loams, 1 to 5 percent slopes 32K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Rensselaer loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 31K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Crosier loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 29K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Brookston loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 21K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Whitaker loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 10K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Riddles-Metea complex, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded 10K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Riddles-Oshtemo fine sandy loams, 0 to 1 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Riddles-Metea complex, 1 to 5 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Oshtemo sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 9K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Houghton muck, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 8K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Gilford mucky sandy loam, till plain, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Selfridge-Crosier complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes 6K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Brady sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 6K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Oshtemo sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 6K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Brems-Morocco loamy sands, 0 to 1 percent slopes 5K Moderately well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Water 4K Not ratedNot rated
Gilford mucky sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, gravelly subsoil 4K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Owosso sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 4K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Plainfield sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes 4K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Bronson sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 59% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 89% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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