Soil survey area

Jasper County, Indiana

Survey Area IN073• Indiana
The short version

The most common soil here is Rensselaer, on about 12% of the land: a loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Maumee and Oakville come next.

About 12% of the land drains well, and 78% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 78% of it.

USDA rates 97% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 86% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 6% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 1% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Jasper County, Indiana, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Rensselaer
12% of the area
Loam topsoil · poorly drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Maumee
10% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · poorly drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Mollisols
Oakville
8% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · moderately well drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Entisols
Morocco
7% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Entisols
Zadog
6% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · poorly drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Mollisols
Watseka
6% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Jasper County, Indiana. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Zadog-Maumee loamy sands 39K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Watseka-Maumee loamy sands 38K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Morocco loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 28K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Rensselaer, till substratum-Wolcott complex 18K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Oakville fine sand, prairie peninsula, 1 to 6 percent slopes 17K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Brems loamy sand, 1 to 3 percent slopes 16K Moderately well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Rensselaer fine sandy loam, till substratum 16K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Rensselaer loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 14K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Gilford fine sandy loam, outwash plain, 0 to 1 percent slopes 12K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Darroch, till substratum-Odell complex 11K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Prochaska loamy sand, frequently flooded 8K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Oakville sand, moderately wet, 1 to 3 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Oakville fine sand, prairie peninsula, 6 to 12 percent slopes 8K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Suman loam, frequently flooded 7K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Iroquois fine sandy loam 6K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Markton-Aubbeenaubbee complex, 1 to 3 percent slopes 6K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Reddick clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Darroch loam 6K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Andres silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Montgomery silty clay loam 6K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 86% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 97% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

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