Benton County, Indiana

Survey Area IN007 Indiana

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Benton County, Indiana. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Chalmers silty clay loam 40K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Selma silty clay loam, till substratum 29K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Odell silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 18K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Corwin silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 18K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilboa silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 15K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Barce loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 13K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Darroch silt loam, till substratum 13K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Montmorenci silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 11K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Odell silt loam, 2 to 4 percent slopes, eroded 11K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Drummer silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 8K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Drummer silty clay loam, stratified sandy substratum 5K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Crane loam, till substratum 5K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Foresman silt loam, till substratum, 1 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 5K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilboa silt loam, 2 to 4 percent slopes 4K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Darroch silt loam 3K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Comfrey silty clay loam, sandy substratum, occasionally flooded 3K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Ashkum silty clay loam 3K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Crane silt loam 3K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Free clay loam 3K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Barce silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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