Perry County, Illinois

Survey Area IL145 Illinois

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Perry County, Illinois.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Bonnie silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 21K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Cisne silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 17K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Belknap silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 16K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Lenzburg gravelly silty clay loam, 20 to 60 percent slopes, stony 12K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Blair silty clay loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, severely eroded 12K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Homen silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 11K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Bluford silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 11K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Bluford silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 9K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Stoy silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 9K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Schuline silt loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Swanwick silt loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 9K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Water 9K Not ratedNot rated
Blair silty clay loam, 10 to 18 percent slopes, severely eroded 8K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Hoyleton silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ava silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Stoy silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Morristown very stony silty clay loam, 20 to 60 percent slopes, very stony 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Hickory-Ava silty clay loams, 10 to 18 percent slopes, severely eroded 6K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Hickory silt loam, 18 to 35 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Wynoose silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 5K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 77% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 92% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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