McHenry County, Illinois

Survey Area IL111 Illinois

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in McHenry County, Illinois.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Pella silty clay loam, cool, 0 to 2 percent slopes 21K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ringwood silt loam, 2 to 4 percent slopes 17K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
McHenry silt loam, 2 to 4 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Dunham silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 13K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Kidder loam, 4 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 11K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Kidami loam, 4 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 10K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Dakota loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Houghton muck, 0 to 2 percent slopes 8K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Fox silt loam, 2 to 4 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Grundelein silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Kidami silt loam, 2 to 4 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Water 7K Not ratedNot rated
Warsaw loam, 2 to 4 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Comfrey loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 7K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Brenton silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Waupecan silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Griswold loam, 4 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 6K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Elburn silt loam, cool, 0 to 2 percent slopes 5K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Kidder loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 5K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Millstream silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 5K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 40% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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