Ford County, Illinois

Survey Area IL053 Illinois

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Ford County, Illinois.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Ashkum silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 47K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Bryce silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes 46K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Drummer silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 32K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Elliott silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 28K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Pella clay loam, Glacial Lake Watseka, 0 to 2 percent slopes 23K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Milford silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 23K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Swygert silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 16K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Elliott silty clay loam, 2 to 4 percent slopes, eroded 15K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Rowe silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 13K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Swygert silty clay loam, 2 to 4 percent slopes, eroded 9K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Brenton silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 9K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Rutland silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 7K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Clarence silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 5K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Clarence silty clay loam, 2 to 4 percent slopes, eroded 4K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dana silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Martinton silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 3K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Raub silt loam, non-densic substratum, 0 to 2 percent slopes 3K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Sawmill silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 3K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Proctor silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Chatsworth silty clay, 4 to 6 percent slopes, severely eroded 3K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 98% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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