Edgar County, Illinois

Survey Area IL045 Illinois

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B/D (varies with drainage). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Edgar County, Illinois.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Drummer silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 129K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Flanagan silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 50K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Xenia silt loam, Bloomington Ridged Plain, 2 to 5 percent slopes 31K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Dana silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 17K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Dana silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 14K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Raub silt loam, non-densic substratum, 0 to 2 percent slopes 14K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Russell silt loam, Bloomington Ridged Plain, 2 to 5 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Wingate silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 12K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Senachwine silt loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded 11K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Fincastle silt loam, Bloomington Ridged Plain, 0 to 2 percent slopes 10K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Elburn silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 8K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Senachwine silt loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Camden silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Toronto silt loam, Bloomington Ridged Plain, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Brouillett silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 5K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Weir silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 5K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Senachwine silt loam, 18 to 35 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Stonelick fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 4K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Starks silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 4K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Senachwine silt loam, 10 to 18 percent slopes, eroded 4K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 90% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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