Soil survey area

Bannock County Area, Idaho, Parts of Bannock and Power Counties

Survey Area ID711• Idaho
The short version

The most common soil here is Ririe, on about 10% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Cedarhill and Camelback come next.

About 95% of the land drains well, and 2% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 2% of it.

USDA rates 76% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 69% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 3% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 22% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Bannock County Area, Idaho, Parts of Bannock and Power Counties, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Ririe
10% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Cedarhill
6% of the area
Very cobbly silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Camelback
6% of the area
Gravelly silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Rexburg
5% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Watercanyon
4% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Inceptisols
Lanoak
4% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Bannock County Area, Idaho, Parts of Bannock and Power Counties. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Cedarhill-Ririe-Watercanyon complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 24K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Ririe-Watercanyon complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes 22K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Valmar-Camelback, deep-Hades complex, 20 to 60 percent slopes 18K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Rexburg silt loam, 4 to 12 percent slopes 16K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Ririe silt loam, 4 to 12 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Harkness-Sedgway-Mikesell complex, 20 to 50 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Ireland, extremely stony surface-Camelback-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Camelback-Cedarhill, high precipitation-Lanoak complex, 20 to 50 percent slopes 12K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Ririe-Watercanyon complex, 4 to 12 percent slopes 12K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Camelback, very deep-Hades-Valmar complex 10 to 30 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Moonlight-Camelback association, 30 to 60 percent slopes, MLRA 13 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Downey-Arimo complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Cedarhill, high precipitation-Hades-Ricrest complex, 20 to 50 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Valmar, low precipitation-Watercanyon-Hondoho complex, 20 to 50 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Hondoho-Arbone-Ririe complex, 20 to 50 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Sedgway-Beaverdam complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Ririe silt loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Ireland, extremely stony surface-Dateman-Pavohroo association, 20 to 60 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Hondoho-Arbone complex, 4 to 12 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Ririe-Watercanyon-Cedarhill complex, 12 to 30 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 69% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 76% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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