Sac County, Iowa

Survey Area IA161 Iowa

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Sac County, Iowa.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Galva silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 50K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Primghar silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 31K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Clarion loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 30K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Nicollet clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 21K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Canisteo clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 21K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Webster clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 14K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Clarion loam, Bemis moraine, 2 to 6 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Marshall silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 13K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Colo silty clay loam, deep loess, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 12K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Afton silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 10K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Nicollet loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 8K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Clarion loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 7K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Webster clay loam, Bemis moraine, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Marcus silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Kennebec-Ackmore complex, 2 to 5 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 5K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Okoboji silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 5K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Canisteo clay loam, Bemis moraine, 0 to 2 percent slopes 5K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Sac silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 4K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Sac silty clay loam, loam substratum, 2 to 5 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Galva silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 4K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 53% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 92% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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