Monroe County, Iowa

Survey Area IA135 Iowa

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Monroe County, Iowa.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Lindley loam, 18 to 40 percent slopes 19K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Olmitz-Colo-Vesser complex, 2 to 5 percent slopes 18K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Pershing silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, moderately eroded 15K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Gara loam, 14 to 18 percent slopes, moderately eroded 14K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Haig silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 11K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Pershing silt loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 9K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lawson-Quiver-Nodaway complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 9K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Grundy silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 8K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Pershing silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 7K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Weller silt loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bucknell silty clay loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, moderately eroded 6K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Armstrong loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, moderately eroded 6K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Belinda silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 5K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lawson silt loam, heavy till, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 5K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Gara loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, moderately eroded 5K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Rinda silty clay loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, moderately eroded 5K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Munterville silt loam, 18 to 25 percent slopes 5K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Munterville-Rock outcrop complex, 14 to 40 percent slopes 5K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Arispe silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, moderately eroded 5K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Gara loam, 18 to 24 percent slopes, moderately eroded 5K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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