Fremont County, Iowa

Survey Area IA071 Iowa

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Fremont County, Iowa. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Monona silt loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, eroded 25K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Marshall silty clay loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, eroded 25K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Colo-Judson silty clay loams, 0 to 5 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 24K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Marshall silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 23K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Napier silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Dockery-Quiver silt loams, deep loess, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 15K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Marshall silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 14K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Luton silty clay 8K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Kennebec silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 8K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Monona silt loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 8K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
McPaul silt loam 7K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Marshall silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Haynie silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 6K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Judson silty clay loam, deep loess, 2 to 5 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Marshall silty clay loam, terrace, 0 to 2 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Keg silt loam 5K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Lakeport silty clay loam 5K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Monona silt loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Salix silty clay loam 5K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Monona silt loam, 14 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 40% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 73% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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