Soil survey area

Meriwether County, Georgia

Survey Area GA199• Georgia
The short version

The most common soil here is Cecil, on about 25% of the land: a sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Madison and Appling come next.

About 84% of the land drains well, and 14% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 15% of it.

USDA rates 31% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 27% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 13% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 11% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Meriwether County, Georgia, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Cecil
25% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Madison
22% of the area
Gravelly sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Appling
11% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Pacolet
8% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Chewacla
6% of the area
Loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Ashlar
5% of the area
Well drained
Inceptisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Meriwether County, Georgia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Appling loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 22K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Chewacla, Cartecay, and Toccoa soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 19K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Cecil sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately eroded 17K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Madison sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, eroded 15K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Madison sandy clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, severely eroded 15K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Chewacla silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 15K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Madison sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately eroded 14K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, severely eroded 13K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Thomaston-Meansville complex, 15 to 45 percent slopes, cobbly 12K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Appling loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes, eroded 12K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Lloyd (Cecil) sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 10K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Madison sandy clay loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes, severely eroded 10K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Lloyd (Cecil) clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, severely eroded 9K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy clay loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes, severely eroded 9K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Madison sandy loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 8K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, severely eroded 6K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Lloyd (Cecil) sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, eroded 6K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Louisburg loamy coarse sand, 10 to 15 percent slopes 5K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Louisburg loamy coarse sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes 4K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 27% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 31% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

📍