Soil survey area

Lee and Terrell Counties, Georgia

Survey Area GA643• Georgia
The short version

The most common soil here is Tifton, on about 18% of the land: a loamy sand, gritty and loose. Greenville and Grady come next.

About 75% of the land drains well, and 21% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 19% of it.

USDA rates 56% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 25% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 11% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Lee and Terrell Counties, Georgia, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Tifton
18% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Greenville
14% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Grady
7% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · poorly drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Troup
6% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Ultisols
Orangeburg
5% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Red Bay
5% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Lee and Terrell Counties, Georgia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Tifton sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, moderately eroded 52K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Greenville sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 41K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Tifton loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 41K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Grady soils 32K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Troup soils, 0 to 8 percent slopes 25K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited
Herod and Muckalee soils 21K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Lucy loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 17K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Orangeburg loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 16K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Kinston and Bibb soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 16K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Fuquay loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Goldsboro loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 14K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Norfolk loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Sunsweet sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes, eroded 12K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Irvington loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 12K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Red Bay sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Greenville sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Orangeburg loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Greenville sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Americus sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 7K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Red Bay loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 25% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 56% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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