Soil survey area

Greene County, Georgia

Survey Area GA133• Georgia
The short version

The most common soil here is Cecil, on about 34% of the land: a sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Lloyd and Pacolet come next.

About 63% of the land drains well, and 11% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 15% of it.

USDA rates 44% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 27% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 10% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 5% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Greene County, Georgia, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Cecil
34% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Lloyd
12% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Ultisols
Pacolet
9% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Chewacla
8% of the area
Loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Cataula
6% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Helena
4% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Greene County, Georgia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Cecil gravelly sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 45K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil gravelly sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately eroded 38K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Chewacla silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 19K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Cataula-Cecil complex, 6 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded 18K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lloyd gravelly loam, 6 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded 15K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Lloyd gravelly loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately eroded 15K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Pacolet sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, moderately eroded 14K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Hard Labor-Appling complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 12K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Water 12K Not ratedNot rated
Pacolet sandy loam, 6 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded 8K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Helena loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Mecklenburg-Crawfordville complex, 6 to 15 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Helena loamy coarse sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes 6K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cecil-Cataula complex, 10 to 25 percent slopes, severely eroded 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Pacolet-Cataula complex, 6 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded 5K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Chewacla and Congaree soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 5K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Hard Labor-Appling complex, 6 to 10 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Wickham sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, rarely flooded 3K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Lloyd gravelly loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, moderately eroded 2K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Sedgefield-Crawfordville complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 2K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 27% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 44% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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