Soil survey area

Dooly and Macon Counties, Georgia

Survey Area GA634• Georgia
The short version

The most common soil here is Dothan, on about 12% of the land: a sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Faceville and Orangeburg come next.

About 74% of the land drains well, and 23% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 22% of it.

USDA rates 68% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 29% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 15% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Dooly and Macon Counties, Georgia, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Dothan
12% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Faceville
8% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Orangeburg
8% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Tifton
7% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Vaucluse
4% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Lucy
4% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Dooly and Macon Counties, Georgia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Dothan loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 56K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Kinston and Bibb soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 46K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Tifton loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 35K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Faceville sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 32K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Orangeburg loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 28K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Dothan loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 20K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Chewacla-Chastain-Riverview association 20K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Fuquay loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 20K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Vaucluse loamy sand, 10 to 20 percent slopes 17K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lakeland sand, 0 to 8 percent slopes 16K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Lucy loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Rains sandy loam 13K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Grady sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently ponded 13K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ardilla loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 13K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Nankin sandy clay loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, eroded 12K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Faceville sandy clay loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, eroded 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Lucy loamy sand, 5 to 12 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Clarendon sandy loam 10K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Orangeburg sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, moderately eroded 9K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Nankin sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 29% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 68% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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