DeKalb County, Georgia

Survey Area GA089 Georgia

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in DeKalb County, Georgia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Cecil-Urban land complex, 2 to 10 percent slopes 29K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Pacolet-Urban land complex, 10 to 25 percent slopes 25K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Urban land 22K Not ratedNot rated
Pacolet sandy loam, 2 to 10 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cartecay silt loam, frequently flooded 7K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Pacolet sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Pacolet sandy loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Toccoa sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 5K Moderately well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Ashlar-Wedowee complex, 2 to 10 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Ashlar-Wedowee complex, 10 to 25 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Gwinnett sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Madison sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Madison sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Rock outcrop 2K Not ratedNot rated
Water 2K Not ratedNot rated
Gwinnett sandy loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Ashlar sandy loam, very rocky, 6 to 15 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Madison sandy loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 40% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 40% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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