Soil survey area

Crawford and Taylor Counties, Georgia

Survey Area GA630• Georgia
The short version

The most common soil here is Cowarts, on about 24% of the land: a fine sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Troup and Lakeland come next.

About 86% of the land drains well, and 10% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 11% of it.

USDA rates 49% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 26% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 9% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 5% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Crawford and Taylor Counties, Georgia, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Cowarts
24% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Troup
12% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Ultisols
Lakeland
12% of the area
Sand topsoil · excessively drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Entisols
Fuquay
7% of the area
Sand topsoil · well drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Ultisols
Wynott
5% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Pacolet
5% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Crawford and Taylor Counties, Georgia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Cowarts loamy sand, 12 to 25 percent slopes 51K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Cowarts loamy sand, 5 to 12 percent slopes 48K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Lakeland sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 41K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Troup loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 35K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited
Fuquay loamy sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 23K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Wynott sandy loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes 22K Well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Chenneby silt loam, frequently flooded 20K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Kinston silt loam, occasionally flooded 19K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Troup loamy sand, 5 to 12 percent slopes 19K Somewhat excessively drainedASomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Pacolet sandy clay loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded 15K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Norfolk loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Cowarts loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 13K Well drainedCNot limitedNot limited
Lakeland sand, 5 to 12 percent slopes 11K Excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Cecil sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Appling sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Orangeburg loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Fuquay loamy sand, 5 to 8 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Appling sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Helena sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 6K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 26% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 49% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

📍