Clayton, Fayette, and Henry Counties, Georgia

Survey Area GA625 Georgia

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Clayton, Fayette, and Henry Counties, Georgia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Cecil sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 97K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, eroded 41K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 38K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Pacolet sandy loam, 10 to 25 percent slopes 37K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Appling sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 27K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cartecay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 23K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Wehadkee soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 17K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Pacolet sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 16K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil-Urban land complex, 2 to 10 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Gwinnett sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Water 11K Not ratedNot rated
Urban land 10K Not ratedNot rated
Gwinnett sandy clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, severely eroded 10K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Gwinnett sandy clay loam, 10 to 25 percent slopes, eroded 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Appling sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Gwinnett sandy clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, eroded 7K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Madison sandy clay loam, 10 to 25 percent slopes, eroded 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Madison sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Madison sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Toccoa sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 5K Moderately well drainedAVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 24% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 24% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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