Soil survey area

Camden and Glynn Counties, Georgia

Survey Area GA616• Georgia
The short version

The most common soil here is Bohicket, on about 17% of the land: a silty clay loam, smooth and slightly sticky. Mandarin and Bladen come next.

About 3% of the land drains well, and 90% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 74% of it.

USDA rates 93% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 86% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 54% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Camden and Glynn Counties, Georgia, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Bohicket
17% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · very poorly drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Entisols
Mandarin
12% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Spodosols
Bladen
9% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · poorly drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Pelham
8% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · poorly drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Brookman
8% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · very poorly drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Alfisols
Rutlege
5% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · very poorly drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Inceptisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Very poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Spodosols — acidic forest soils with a distinctive leached layer, common under conifers. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Camden and Glynn Counties, Georgia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Bohicket-Capers association 153K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Mandarin fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 94K Somewhat poorly drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Bladen loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 72K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Pelham loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 60K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Brookman clay loam 58K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 52K Not ratedNot rated
Rutlege fine sand 39K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Sapelo fine sand 38K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Meggett fine sandy loam 29K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Satilla silt loam 28K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Pottsburg (Hurricane) sand 23K Somewhat poorly drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Kingsland mucky peat 23K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Olustee sand 14K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Rains fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 13K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Cainhoy fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 13K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Albany fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 10K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Fripp-Duckston complex, 0 to 20 percent slopes 7K Excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Mandarin-Urban land complex 4K Somewhat poorly drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Meggett loam, frequently flooded 2K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Beaches 1K Not ratedNot rated

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Spodosols
Acidic forest soils with a leached layer. Common under conifers. Often have drainage issues from a compacted subsoil layer.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 86% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

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