Soil survey area

Calhoun and Early Counties, Georgia

Survey Area GA615• Georgia
The short version

The most common soil here is Norfolk, on about 10% of the land: a loamy sand, gritty and loose. Greenville and Tifton come next.

About 68% of the land drains well, and 23% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 23% of it.

USDA rates 47% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 30% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 10% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Calhoun and Early Counties, Georgia, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Norfolk
10% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Greenville
9% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Tifton
9% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Grady
9% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · poorly drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Orangeburg
8% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Faceville
7% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Calhoun and Early Counties, Georgia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Grady loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently ponded 47K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Norfolk loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 32K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Tifton loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 29K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Goldsboro loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 28K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Orangeburg loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 28K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Herod-Muckalee association 27K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Faceville sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 27K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Greenville sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 27K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Norfolk loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 25K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Tifton loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 24K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Wagram loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 20K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Orangeburg loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 16K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Meggett-Muckalee association 15K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Greenville sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Rains loamy sand 13K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Faceville sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Troup-Lakeland association, 0 to 5 percent slopes 9K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited
Red Bay sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Lucy loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Pelham loamy sand 7K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 30% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 47% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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