Baldwin, Jones, and Putnam Counties, Georgia

Survey Area GA604 Georgia

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Baldwin, Jones, and Putnam Counties, Georgia.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Davidson loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately eroded 69K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Davidson clay loam, 10 to 25 percent slopes, moderately eroded 66K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Davidson clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 59K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Wilkes soils, 10 to 25 percent slopes 47K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cecil sandy clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, eroded 30K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy clay loam, 10 to 25 percent slopes, moderately eroded 28K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Chewacla and Starr soils 28K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Congaree and Toccoa soils 24K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Water 21K Not ratedNot rated
Cecil sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately eroded 21K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy loam, 10 to 25 percent slopes, eroded 18K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Vance sandy loam, 10 to 25 percent slopes, eroded 16K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Wehadkee soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 15K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Vance sandy clay loam, 2 to 10 percent slopes, eroded 15K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Esto soils, 10 to 25 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Cecil sandy clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 14K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Lakeland sand, 2 to 10 percent slopes 13K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Vance sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 11K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Ailey loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes 10K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Davidson loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 10K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 48% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 57% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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