Islands of Yap, Federated States of Micronesia

Survey Area FM934 Federated States of Micronesia

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Oxisols — highly weathered tropical soils, deep but nutrient-poor. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Islands of Yap, Federated States of Micronesia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Rumung-Weloy complex, 12 to 30 percent slopes 5K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ilachetomel peat, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 3K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Rumung-Weloy complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 3K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Yap silty clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 2K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Weloy-Rumung complex, 2 to 12 percent slopes 1K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Gitam very gravelly silty clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 1K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Gitam very gravelly silty clay loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 1K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Dechel mucky silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 992 Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Rumung-Weloy complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 967 Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Gagil silty clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 962 Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Yap silty clay loam, 12 to 30 percent slopes 779 Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Yap silty clay loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 674 Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Gagil silty clay loam, 12 to 30 percent slopes 671 Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Ngedebus sand, 0 to 4 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 557 Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Yap silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 502 Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Sonahnpil variant extremely gravelly silt loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 455 Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gagil silty clay loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 447 Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Dublon taxadjunct sandy clay loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 385 Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Gagil extremely gravelly loam, 2 to 12 percent slopes 360 Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Gagil silty clay loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 265 Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Oxisols
Deeply weathered tropical soils. Nutrient-poor despite appearing lush. Rare in the continental US.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 74% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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