Soil survey area

Osceola County, Florida

Survey Area FL097• Florida
The short version

The most common soil here is Smyrna, on about 17% of the land: a sand, loose sand that holds almost no water. Myakka and Basinger come next.

About 1% of the land drains well, and 86% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 84% of it.

USDA rates 90% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 86% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 3% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Osceola County, Florida, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Smyrna
17% of the area
Sand topsoil · poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Spodosols
Myakka
12% of the area
Sand topsoil · poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Spodosols
Basinger
9% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · very poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Entisols
Immokalee
7% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Spodosols
EauGallie
5% of the area
Sand topsoil · poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Spodosols
Placid
4% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · very poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Inceptisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Entisols — young soils with little profile development, often on floodplains or steep slopes. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Osceola County, Florida. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Smyrna fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 189K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Myakka fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 123K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 98K Not ratedNot rated
Immokalee fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 70K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Basinger fine sand, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes 47K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Basinger fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 45K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
EauGallie fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 43K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Placid fine sand, frequently ponded, 0 to 1 percent slopes 39K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Samsula muck, frequently ponded, 0 to 1 percent slopes 28K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Malabar fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 28K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Hontoon muck, frequently ponded, 0 to 1 percent slopes 25K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Pomello fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 14K Moderately well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Pompano fine sand, frequently ponded, 0 to 1 percent slopes 12K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Riviera fine sand, frequently ponded, 0 to 1 percent slopes 12K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Riviera fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 12K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Lokosee fine sand 11K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Kaliga muck, frequently ponded, 0 to 1 percent slopes 10K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Delray loamy fine sand, depressional 10K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Wabasso fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 10K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Nittaw muck 9K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Spodosols
Acidic forest soils with a leached layer. Common under conifers. Often have drainage issues from a compacted subsoil layer.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 86% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 90% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

📍