Soil survey area

Ocala National Forest Area, Florida

Survey Area FL609• Florida
The short version

The most common soil here is Astatula, on about 44% of the land: a sand, loose sand that holds almost no water. Candler and Paola come next.

About 63% of the land drains well, and 27% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 27% of it.

USDA rates 95% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 28% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 3% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Ocala National Forest Area, Florida, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Astatula
44% of the area
Sand topsoil · excessively drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Entisols
Candler
7% of the area
Sand topsoil · excessively drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Entisols
Paola
6% of the area
Sand topsoil · excessively drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Entisols
Terra Ceia
4% of the area
Very poorly drained
Histosols
Sellers
4% of the area
Sand topsoil · very poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Inceptisols
Immokalee
3% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Spodosols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Excessively drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A (high infiltration, low runoff). The most common soil order is Entisols — young soils with little profile development, often on floodplains or steep slopes. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Ocala National Forest Area, Florida. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Astatula and Candler sands, 0 to 5 percent slopes 106K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Astatula sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 45K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Astatula sand, fire regime, 0 to 5 percent slopes 44K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Terra Ceia muck, frequently ponded, 0 to 1 percent slopes 22K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 21K Not ratedNot rated
Astatula sand, 5 to 12 percent slopes 18K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Astatula and Candler sands, 5 to 12 percent slopes 16K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Immokalee fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 14K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Paola fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 14K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Pomello sand 12K Moderately well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Sellers sand 11K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Astatula sand, fire regime, 5 to 12 percent slopes 11K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Myakka-Myakka, wet, fine sands, 0 to 2 percent slopes 10K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Everglades muck 9K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Paola sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 9K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
St. Johns sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 9K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Sellers and Pamlico soils 8K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Astatula and Tavares sands, 0 to 5 percent slopes 7K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Astatula and Candler sands, flora rich, 0 to 5 percent slopes 7K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Delks sand 7K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Spodosols
Acidic forest soils with a leached layer. Common under conifers. Often have drainage issues from a compacted subsoil layer.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 28% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 95% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. The well-drained soils may actually drain too fast for standard leach fields, allowing effluent to reach groundwater. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Soils tend to drain very quickly, meaning nutrients and water don't stick around long. Raised beds with amended soil, drip irrigation, and heavy mulching will give the best results. Compost is your best friend here — it improves water retention dramatically.

Look Up a Specific Address

📍