Madison County, Florida

Survey Area FL079 Florida

The dominant drainage class is Very poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Madison County, Florida. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Dorovan and Pamlico soils, depressional 80K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Blanton sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 66K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Albany sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 42K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Plummer and Surrency soils, depressional 42K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Alpin sand 28K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Plummer sand 28K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Lovett sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 19K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Sapelo-Sapelo, wet, sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 18K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Ocilla sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 15K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Esto fine sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Nankin loamy sand, 5 to 8 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Surrency, Plummer, and Cantey soils, frequently flooded 7K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Alaga loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 7K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Lucy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Pelham sand 6K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Troup sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 6K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited
Bonifay fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 6K Well drainedASomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Water 5K Not ratedNot rated
Lovett sand, 5 to 8 percent slopes 5K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lakeland sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 4K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 58% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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