Soil survey area

Hillsborough County, Florida

Survey Area FL057• Florida
The short version

The most common soil here is Myakka, on about 22% of the land: a sand, loose sand that holds almost no water. Zolfo and Winder come next.

About 11% of the land drains well, and 76% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 64% of it.

USDA rates 93% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 79% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 7% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Hillsborough County, Florida, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Myakka
22% of the area
Sand topsoil · very poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Spodosols
Zolfo
6% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Spodosols
Winder
5% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · poorly drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Alfisols
Basinger
4% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · very poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Entisols
Candler
4% of the area
Sand topsoil · excessively drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Entisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Spodosols — acidic forest soils with a distinctive leached layer, common under conifers. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Hillsborough County, Florida. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Myakka fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 164K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Basinger, Holopaw, and Samsula soils, depressional 56K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Zolfo fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 47K Somewhat poorly drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Malabar fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 31K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Candler fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 29K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Winder fine sand, frequently flooded 28K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 26K Not ratedNot rated
St. Johns fine sand 23K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Seffner fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 21K Somewhat poorly drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Smyrna fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 20K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Arents, nearly level 18K Somewhat poorly drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Myakka-Urban land complex 16K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Immokalee fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 16K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Ona fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 14K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Lake fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 14K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Pomello fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 13K Moderately well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Chobee sandy loam, frequently flooded 13K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Wabasso fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 12K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Arents, very steep 11K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Winder fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 11K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Spodosols
Acidic forest soils with a leached layer. Common under conifers. Often have drainage issues from a compacted subsoil layer.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 79% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

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