Soil survey area

Franklin County, Florida

Survey Area FL037• Florida
The short version

The most common soil here is Scranton, on about 8% of the land: a fine sand, loose sand that holds almost no water. Rutlege and Apalachicola come next.

About under 1% of the land drains well, and 36% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 48% of it.

USDA rates 38% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 35% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 21% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Franklin County, Florida, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Scranton
8% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · very poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Entisols
Rutlege
4% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · very poorly drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Inceptisols
Plummer
2% of the area
Sand topsoil · poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Ultisols
Leon
2% of the area
Sand topsoil · poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Spodosols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Very poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Entisols — young soils with little profile development, often on floodplains or steep slopes. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Franklin County, Florida. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Waters of the Gulf of America 442K Not ratedNot rated
Scranton fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 47K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Rutlege fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 39K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Scranton sand, slough 30K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Plummer fine sand 26K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Leon sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 25K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Apalachicola clay loam, 2 to 3 meter water depth 21K SubaqueousDNot ratedNot rated
Pickney-Pamlico complex, depressional 17K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Apalachicola clay loam, 1 to 2 meter water depth 17K SubaqueousDNot ratedNot rated
Amtrac fine sand, 2 to 3 meter water depth 16K SubaqueousDNot ratedNot rated
Surrency fine sand 12K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Meadowbrook sand 10K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Lynn Haven sand 9K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Meadowbrook sand, slough 8K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Pamlico-Pickney complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 8K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Romalea-Opilwa-Maurepas complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 8K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Amtrac fine sand, 1 to 2 meter water depth 7K SubaqueousDNot ratedNot rated
Water 6K Not ratedNot rated
Eastpoint shelly fine sand, 0 to 1 meter water depth 6K SubaqueousDNot ratedNot rated
Duckston-Rutlege-Corolla complex 6K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 35% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 38% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

📍