Soil survey area

Bradford County, Florida

Survey Area FL007• Florida
The short version

The most common soil here is Pelham, on about 33% of the land: a loamy sand, gritty and loose. Sapelo and Plummer come next.

About 2% of the land drains well, and 94% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 91% of it.

USDA rates 94% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 91% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 10% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Bradford County, Florida, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Pelham
33% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · poorly drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Sapelo
11% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Spodosols
Plummer
6% of the area
Sand topsoil · very poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Ultisols
Surrency
6% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · very poorly drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Mascotte
6% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Spodosols
Dorovan
3% of the area
Sand topsoil · very poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Histosols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Bradford County, Florida. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Pelham complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 67K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Sapelo sand 23K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Surrency and Pantego soils, depressional 13K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Plummer-Plummer wet, sands 12K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Mascotte sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 12K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Dorovan muck, frequently flooded 6K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Albany fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 5K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Pamlico and Croatan mucks 5K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 5K Not ratedNot rated
Pottsburg sand 5K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Leon sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 4K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Grifton and Elloree soils, frequently flooded 4K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Allanton loamy sand 4K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Surrency and Pantego soils, frequently flooded 3K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Ocilla fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 3K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Pamlico and Croatan mucks, frequently flooded 3K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Starke mucky fine sand, depressional 2K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Hurricane sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 2K Somewhat poorly drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Blanton fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 2K Moderately well drainedASomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Fluvaquents-Ousley association, occasionally flooded 2K Very poorly drainedNot ratedNot rated

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Spodosols
Acidic forest soils with a leached layer. Common under conifers. Often have drainage issues from a compacted subsoil layer.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 91% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

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