Soil survey area

Willow Creek Pass Area, Colorado, Parts of Grand and Jackson Counties

Survey Area CO650• Colorado
The short version

The most common soil here is Frisco, on about 18% of the land: a sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Fulvance and Lakehelen come next.

About 96% of the land drains well; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 32% of it.

USDA rates 97% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 83% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 2% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 56% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Willow Creek Pass Area, Colorado, Parts of Grand and Jackson Counties, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Frisco
18% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Fulvance
10% of the area
Very cobbly sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Lakehelen
8% of the area
Cobbly sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Targhee
5% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Storm
4% of the area
Extremely flaggy loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Leaps
4% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Inceptisols — young soils with minimal horizon development but more than Entisols. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Willow Creek Pass Area, Colorado, Parts of Grand and Jackson Counties. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Fulvance-Lakehelen complex, 15 to 40 percent slopes 50K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Frisco, very stony-Tepete families, complex, 0 to 40 percent slopes, landslides 28K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Frisco family very cobbly loam, 10 to 40 percent slopes, very stony 16K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Peedee-Dorpat family complex, 3 to 20 percent slopes 12K Excessively drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Leaps family-Bonneville, very stony-Haydenfork family complex, 1 to 40 percent slopes, landslides 12K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Arcette, family-Targhee family- Rubble land complex, 45 to 75% slopes 11K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Targhee-Storm families complex, 5 to 40 percent slopes 10K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Storm, very stony-Targhee families, complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Frisco family, very stony-Finn family, very stony-Water complex, 0 to 20 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Bushvalley, very stony-Woodhall families, complex, 40 to 70 percent slopes 8K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Libeg-Youga-Bywell families, association, 0 to 20 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lonniebee-Tamarron family-Graysill family complex, 40 to 70 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Bupas, extremely stony-Endlich, extremely stony-Tepete family complex, 0 to 25 percent slopes 5K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Leighcan, very stony-Finn families, complex, 1 to 60% slopes 5K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Rubble land complex 4K DNot ratedNot rated
Leighcan very stony sandy loam, 40 to 65 percent slopes, very stony 4K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Hollandlake-Poia families, complex, 0 to 20 percent slopes, very stony 4K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Finn and Tepete families, 0 to 15 percent slopes 3K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Mirror gravelly loam, 7 to 45 percent slopes, very stony 3K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Redyon, extremely stony-Rubble land complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 83% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 97% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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