Soil survey area

Lincoln County, Colorado

Survey Area CO073• Colorado
The short version

The most common soil here is Weld, on about 7% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Valent and Vonid come next.

About 97% of the land drains well.

USDA rates 52% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 23% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 3% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 11% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Lincoln County, Colorado, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Weld
7% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Valent
6% of the area
Sand topsoil · excessively drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Entisols
Vonid
5% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Aridisols
Ascalon
5% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Mollisols
Fort
5% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Aridisols
Platner
4% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Lincoln County, Colorado. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Weld silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 120K Well drainedCNot limitedSomewhat limited
Arvada clay loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes 59K Well drainedCVery limitedNot limited
Fort loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 58K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Valent loamy sand, 1 to 15 percent slopes, warm 55K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Colby-Weld silt loams, 1 to 5 percent slopes 50K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Manzanst clay loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 45K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Wiley silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 45K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Midway-Razor clay loams, moist, 5 to 15 percent slopes 44K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Platner-Ascalon complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes 43K Well drainedCNot limitedSomewhat limited
Fort Collins-Platner loams, 1 to 5 percent slopes 43K Well drainedCNot limitedSomewhat limited
Platner loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 43K Well drainedCNot limitedSomewhat limited
Valent-Bijou loamy sands, 1 to 12 percent slopes 39K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Manzanola clay loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 37K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Area not surveyed, access denied 37K Not ratedNot rated
Bankard-Glenberg complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes, moist, occasionally flooded 34K Excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Olney sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 33K Well drainedBNot limitedNot limited
Vonid sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes 33K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedNot limited
Bacid silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 30K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Razor clay loam, moist, 1 to 5 percent slopes 30K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wilid silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 29K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 23% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 52% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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