Soil survey area

Huerfano County Area, Colorado

Survey Area CO627• Colorado
The short version

The most common soil here is Noden, on about 6% of the land: a fine sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Wilid and Travessilla come next.

About 98% of the land drains well.

USDA rates 72% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 46% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 1% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 42% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Huerfano County Area, Colorado, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Noden
6% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Mollisols
Wilid
4% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Aridisols
Travessilla
3% of the area
Stony sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Entisols
Manzanst
3% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Alfisols
Wiley
2% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Baca
2% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Huerfano County Area, Colorado. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Wilid silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 33K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Almagre-Villedry complex, 1 to 4 percent slopes 27K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Ustic Torriorthents-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 40 percent slopes 24K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Olney-Progresso sandy loams, 3 to 15 percent slopes 22K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Farisita very gravelly sandy loam, 10 to 35 percent slopes 20K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Manzanst silty clay loam, cool, 0 to 3 percent slopes 19K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Castner very channery loam, 20 to 70 percent slopes 19K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Travessilla sandy loam, 1 to 9 percent slopes 18K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Noden-Bond sandy loams, 2 to 18 percent slopes 17K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Noden loam, 1 to 9 percent slopes 17K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Olnest sandy loam, cool, 3 to 12 percent slopes 17K Well drainedCNot limitedSomewhat limited
Baca silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, cool 16K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Wiley-Kandrix complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes, cool 16K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Louviers-Travessilla complex, 3 to 25 percent slopes 15K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Noden sandy loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Potts sandy loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Noden sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Leadville fine sandy loam, 25 to 55 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Curecanti very cobbly loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Willowman gravelly sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 46% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 72% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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