Soil survey area

Susanville Area, Parts of Lassen and Plumas Counties, California

Survey Area CA608• California
The short version

The most common soil here is Devada, on about 8% of the land: a very cobbly loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Petescreek and Ravendale come next.

About 80% of the land drains well, and 5% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 5% of it.

USDA rates 91% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 78% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 7% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 63% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Susanville Area, Parts of Lassen and Plumas Counties, California, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Devada
8% of the area
Very cobbly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Petescreek
6% of the area
Gravelly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Ravendale
4% of the area
Silty clay topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth and very sticky when wet. Slow to drain.
Vertisols
Searles
4% of the area
Very stony loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Orhood
2% of the area
Very cobbly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Fredonyer
2% of the area
Very stony ashy loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Susanville Area, Parts of Lassen and Plumas Counties, California. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Water 125K DNot ratedNot rated
Petescreek-Fredonyer association 2 to 30 percent slopes 72K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Devada-Petescreek-Fiddler association, 2 to 30 percent slopes 69K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ravendale silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 68K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Devada-Rock outcrop association, 2 to 50 percent slopes 50K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Petescreek-Searles association, 9 to 30 percent slopes 46K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Horsecamp-Brubeck association, 2 to 9 percent slopes 31K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Eaglelake-Outland-Weste complex, 9 to 30 percent slopes 29K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Searles-Devada-Fivesprings association, 2 to 30 percent slopes 27K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Longcreek-Devada-Rubble land complex, 9 to 30 percent slopes 27K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Anawalt-Ninemile association, 5 to 15 percent slopes 26K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Searles-Orhood-Devada association, 5 to 30 percent slopes 25K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Devada-Brubeck association, 2 to 9 percent slopes 21K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Buckbay-Orhood-Devada association, 2 to 30 percent slopes 21K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Searles-Glean association, 5 to 30 percent slopes 19K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Searles-Glean association, 30 to 50 percent slopes 19K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Said-Ninemile association, 2 to 30 percent slopes 18K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Fiddler-Orhood-Petescreek association, 5 to 30 percent slopes 18K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Glenbrook-Graufels-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 18K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rubble land-Fiddler association, 15 to 50 percent slopes 17K Excessively drainedVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Andisols
Volcanic ash soils — light, porous, and fertile. Excellent drainage, but low density can complicate foundations.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 78% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 91% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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