Sequoia National Forest Parts of Fresno, Kern and Tulare Counties, California

Survey Area CA760 California

The dominant drainage class is Excessively drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Sequoia National Forest Parts of Fresno, Kern and Tulare Counties, California. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Rock outcrop 60K Excessively drainedDNot ratedNot rated
Cieneba-rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 55K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Cieneba-Brader family complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 44K Excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Cieneba complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 40K Excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chawanakee-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 30K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Siskiyou family-Rock outcrop-Brader family complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 30K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dowe-Chaix-Rock outcrop association, moderately steep 27K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Cannell-Sirretta-Nanny family complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 27K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Cagwin-Toem-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 24K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Chaix-Rock outcrop-Chawanakee complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 22K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chaix-Dome-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 21K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Toem complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 20K Excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Auberry-Cieneba-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 20K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Chaix-Rock outcrop-Chawanakee complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 19K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Livermore family-Rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 19K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Cieneba-Chawanakee complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 18K Excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Toem-Rock outcrop-Cagwin complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 17K Excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Tollhouse-Rock outcrop complex, 10 to 30 percent slopes 17K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cannell-Sirretta-Nanny family complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 16K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Dome-Chaix-Rock outcrop association, 30 to 50 percent slopes 15K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 88% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, sandy or gravelly soils with low bearing capacity. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 88% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. The well-drained soils may actually drain too fast for standard leach fields, allowing effluent to reach groundwater. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Soils tend to drain very quickly, meaning nutrients and water don't stick around long. Raised beds with amended soil, drip irrigation, and heavy mulching will give the best results. Compost is your best friend here — it improves water retention dramatically.

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