Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks, California

Survey Area CA792 California

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Entisols — young soils with little profile development, often on floodplains or steep slopes. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks, California. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Rock outcrop, granitic-Benchlake, moist-Langille complex, 2 to 45 percent slopes 59K DVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop, granitic-Isosceles, cool-Langille, cool complex, 5 to 75 percent slopes 47K DVery limitedVery limited
Beetlerock-Windowpeak complex, 15 to 45 percent slopes 45K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop, granitic-Canisrocks-Typic Cryorthents, warm complex, 30 to 100 percent slopes 38K DVery limitedVery limited
Typic Cryorthents, 30 to 90 percent slopes 34K Excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop, granitic crags, 30 to 100 percent slopes 33K DNot ratedNot rated
Siberian, dry-Lapin complex, 5 to 25 percent slopes 29K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Canisrocks-Typic Cryorthents, warm-Rock outcrop, granitic complex, 30 to 100 percent slopes 28K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Siberian, dry-Canisrocks, dry complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 28K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop, granitic-Typic Cryorthents-Canisrocks, scree complex, 30 to 100 percent slopes 26K DVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop, granitic-Isosceles-McDermand complex, 2 to 20 percent slopes 24K DVery limitedVery limited
Dorst, moist-Beetlerock-Rock outcrop, granitic complex, 15 to 100 percent slopes 24K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Tharpslog-Canyonview, warm-Cabincove complex, 20 to 70 percent slopes 23K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop, granitic-Dorst-Lackey complex, 45 to 125 percent slopes 22K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop, granitic-Doncecil, cool-Pigchute, avalanche complex, 15 to 125 percent slopes 21K AVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop, granitic-Typic Cryorthents, warm complex, 30 to 90 percent slopes 19K DVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop, granitic crags-Typic Cryorthents complex, 30 to 100 percent slopes 19K Excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Edencreek-Grunigen-Edencreek, warm complex, 30 to 80 percent slopes 19K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Windowpeak-Halstead complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 18K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Lackey, cool-Dorst complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 18K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 89% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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