Soil survey area

Kern County, California, Southeastern Part

Survey Area CA670• California
The short version

The most common soil here is Cajon, on about 16% of the land: a sand, loose sand that holds almost no water. Walong and Garlock come next.

About 96% of the land drains well.

USDA rates 93% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 62% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 3% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 43% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Kern County, California, Southeastern Part, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Cajon
16% of the area
Sand topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Entisols
Walong
8% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Mollisols
Garlock
5% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Aridisols
Neuralia
5% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Aridisols
Edmundston
4% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Mollisols
Randsburg
3% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Entisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A (high infiltration, low runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Kern County, California, Southeastern Part. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Cajon loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 153K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Garlock loamy sand, 2 to 9 percent slopes 56K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Neuralia sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 43K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Torriorthents-Rock outcrop complex, very steep 38K Well drainedVery limitedVery limited
Walong sandy loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 30K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Xerolls-Rock outcrop complex, very steep 30K Well drainedVery limitedVery limited
Walong-Edmundston association, very steep 27K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Alko-Neuralia sandy loams, 0 to 9 percent slopes 25K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cajon gravelly loamy sand, 0 to 9 percent slopes 24K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Xerorthents-Rock outcrop complex, very steep 24K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Muroc-Randsburg sandy loams, 5 to 9 percent slopes 24K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Randsburg sandy loam, 2 to 15 percent slopes 22K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Anaverde gravelly loam, 50 to 75 percent slopes 20K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Arizo gravelly loamy sand, 2 to 9 percent slopes 20K Excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Godde-Tollhouse gravelly sandy loams, 30 to 75 percent slopes 20K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Walong sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 19K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Tunis-Walong complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 19K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Hesperia sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 17K Well drainedAVery limitedSomewhat limited
Jawbone gravelly loamy sand, 15 to 75 percent slopes 13K Excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Xeric Torriorthents, very steep 13K Somewhat excessively drainedVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 62% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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