Inyo National Forest, Western Part, California

Survey Area CA732 California

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat excessively drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Entisols — young soils with little profile development, often on floodplains or steep slopes. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Inyo National Forest, Western Part, California. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Rock outcrop-Benchlake-Typic Xerorthents, cool association, 15 to 60 percent slopes 51K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Rubble land complex 48K Excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 43K DNot ratedNot rated
Toem-Rock outcrop-Cagwin complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 25K Excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Brantel family, 0 to 15 percent slopes. 22K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Sirretta-Rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 21K Excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Delaney family-Rock outcrop-Vitrandic Torriorthents, ashy complex, 0 to 30 percent slopes. 18K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Stecum family-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes. 14K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Xeric Torriorthents-Torriorthentic Haploxerolls complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes 14K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited
Vitrandic Xerorthents, ashy-Vitrandic Xeropsamments-Vitrandic Cryorthents, ashy complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes. 14K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Cagwin-Toem-Monache association, 0 to 30 percent slopes 13K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Vitrandic Xerorthents-Vitrandic Xeropsamments complex, 30 to 70 percent slopes. 13K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Waterman-Sur families-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 12K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wrango-Berent families-Rock outcrop association, 30 to 60 percent slopes. 12K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Nanamkin family-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes. 12K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Cagwin-Toem-Rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 11K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Cozetica family-Rock outcrop assication, 15 to 60 percent slopes. 11K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Vitrandic Xerorthents, pumiceous-Vitrandic Xeropsamments-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes. 10K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Powment complex, 60 to 90 percent slopes. 10K Excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Neuske-Basket families complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes. 10K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 76% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, sandy or gravelly soils with low bearing capacity. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 85% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. The well-drained soils may actually drain too fast for standard leach fields, allowing effluent to reach groundwater. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Soils tend to drain very quickly, meaning nutrients and water don't stick around long. Raised beds with amended soil, drip irrigation, and heavy mulching will give the best results. Compost is your best friend here — it improves water retention dramatically.

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