Soil survey area

El Dorado Area, California

Survey Area CA624• California
The short version

The most common soil here is Auburn, on about 16% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Mariposa and Josephine come next.

About 88% of the land drains well.

USDA rates 97% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 88% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 2% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 60% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in El Dorado Area, California, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Auburn
16% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Inceptisols
Mariposa
12% of the area
Gravelly silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Josephine
9% of the area
Gravelly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Ultisols
Rescue
4% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Boomer
4% of the area
Gravelly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols
Cohasset
3% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in El Dorado Area, California. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Auburn very rocky silt loam, 2 to 30 percent slopes 63K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Mariposa very rocky silt loam, 3 to 50 percent slopes 33K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Auburn very rocky silt loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 29K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Mariposa very rocky silt loam, 50 to 70 percent slopes 25K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Mariposa-Josephine very rocky loams, 15 to 50 percent slopes 21K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Serpentine rock land 18K Very limitedVery limited
Auburn silt loam, 2 to 30 percent slopes 16K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Josephine silt loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 12K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Metamorphic rock land 12K Very limitedVery limited
Josephine very rocky silt loam, 9 to 50 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Josephine very rocky loam, 15 to 50 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Water 10K DNot ratedNot rated
Boomer very rocky loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 10K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Rescue extremely stony sandy loam, 3 to 50 percent slopes, eroded 10K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
McCarthy cobbly loam, 9 to 50 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Placer diggings 9K Very limitedVery limited
Maymen very rocky loam, 15 to 70 percent slopes 9K Excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cohasset cobbly loam, 15 to 50 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Auburn extremely rocky silt loam, 3 to 70 percent slopes 8K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Holland very rocky coarse sandy loam, 15 to 50 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 88% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 97% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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