Soil survey area

Hualapai-Havasupai Area, Arizona, Parts of Coconino, Mohave, and Yavapai Counties

Survey Area AZ699• Arizona
The short version

The most common soil here is Torriorthents, on about 6% of the land. Curhollow and Wodomont come next.

About 78% of the land drains well.

USDA rates 74% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 66% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: bedrock lies within 40 inches under 84% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Hualapai-Havasupai Area, Arizona, Parts of Coconino, Mohave, and Yavapai Counties, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Curhollow
6% of the area
Very gravelly fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Aridisols
Wodomont
5% of the area
Extremely cobbly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Winona
4% of the area
Extremely gravelly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Aridisols
Hindu
4% of the area
Extremely cobbly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Entisols
Rolie
4% of the area
Very gravelly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Aridisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Aridisols — dry-climate soils with limited organic matter and often calcium carbonate accumulation. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Hualapai-Havasupai Area, Arizona, Parts of Coconino, Mohave, and Yavapai Counties. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Rock outcrop-Torriorthents complex, 35 to 120 percent slopes 229K DNot ratedNot rated
Natank-Disterheff-Yumtheska complex, 2 to 35 percent slopes 88K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Hindu-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 45 percent slopes 74K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Curhollow-Rolie-Meriwhitica association, 1 to 35 percent slopes 70K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Winona-Rock outcrop-Tusayan complex, 15 to 55 percent slopes 51K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Toqui-Yumtheska complex, 2 to 30 percent slopes 46K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wodomont-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 40 percent slopes 46K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Curhollow-Puertecito complex, 1 to 12 percent slopes 41K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Deama-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 55 percent slopes 36K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Topocoba-Wodomont complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 34K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Splanod-Rock outcrop complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 32K DNot ratedNot rated
Winona-Curhollow complex, 1 to 12 percent slopes 30K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ustorthents-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 90 percent slopes 29K Well drainedDNot ratedNot rated
Rizno-Rock outcrop complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 28K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Pinntank-Pocomate-Retsover complex, 1 to 30 percent slopes 27K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Poley-Rolie complex, 1 to 8 percent slopes 26K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Rolie-Dean complex, 2 to 20 percent slopes 25K Well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Metuck-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 20K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wodomont-Coconino complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 18K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Luzena-Thunderbird complex, 3 to 20 percent slopes 17K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 66% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 74% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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