Soil survey area

Colorado River Indian Reservation, Parts of La Paz County, Arizona, and Riverside and San Bernardino Counties, California

Survey Area AZ656• Arizona
The short version

The most common soil here is Superstition, on about 10% of the land: a sand, loose sand that holds almost no water. Glenbar and Gilman come next.

About 89% of the land drains well.

USDA rates 78% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 79% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 4% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 7% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Colorado River Indian Reservation, Parts of La Paz County, Arizona, and Riverside and San Bernardino Counties, California, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Superstition
10% of the area
Sand topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Aridisols
Glenbar
9% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Entisols
Gilman
8% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Entisols
Gunsight
7% of the area
Very gravelly loam topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Aridisols
Rositas
5% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Entisols
Lagunita
5% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Entisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A (high infiltration, low runoff). The most common soil order is Entisols — young soils with little profile development, often on floodplains or steep slopes. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Colorado River Indian Reservation, Parts of La Paz County, Arizona, and Riverside and San Bernardino Counties, California. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Superstition-Rositas association, 0 to 15 percent slopes 37K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Badland-Torriorthents-Torripsamments complex, 10 to 60 percent slopes 24K AVery limitedVery limited
Gunsight very gravelly sandy loam, 15 to 60 percent slopes 18K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Glenbar silt loam 16K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Laposa-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 75 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Gilman fine sandy loam 12K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Carrizo extremely gravelly coarse sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 12K Excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Lagunita loamy sand, strongly saline, 0 to 5 percent slopes 11K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Superstition gravelly loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 9K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Gilman fine sandy loam, strongly saline, 0 to 3 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Glenbar silt loam, strongly saline, 0 to 3 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Chuckawalla-Gunsight association, 1 to 45 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Agualt sandy loam 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Vint sandy loam 6K Well drainedAVery limitedSomewhat limited
Holtville silty clay loam 5K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Cherioni-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 70 percent slopes 5K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Glenbar silty clay loam 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Holtville silty clay loam, strongly saline, 0 to 3 percent slopes 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Cibola sandy loam 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gadsden clay, strongly saline 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 79% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 78% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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