Soil survey area

Lee County, Alabama

Survey Area AL081• Alabama
The short version

The most common soil here is Pacolet, on about 22% of the land: a sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Cecil and Marvyn come next.

About 86% of the land drains well, and 5% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 6% of it.

USDA rates 27% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 12% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 9% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 1% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Lee County, Alabama, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Pacolet
22% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Cecil
20% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Marvyn
7% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Uchee
5% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Cowarts
5% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Gwinnett
5% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Lee County, Alabama. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Pacolet sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 56K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Pacolet sandy loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes 33K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Marvyn loamy sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes 31K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 30K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 29K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Pacolet sandy loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes 20K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Uchee loamy sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 16K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Cecil sandy loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes 16K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Toccoa sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 14K Moderately well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Cowarts loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Kinston silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 11K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Uchee loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Gwinnett sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Blanton loamy sand, 5 to 10 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedASomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Cowarts loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Hiwassee sandy loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Gwinnett sandy loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Gwinnett sandy loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Cartecay silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 6K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Blanton loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 6K Somewhat excessively drainedASomewhat limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

Most soils are generally favorable for residential construction. Standard foundations are usually viable, though site-specific evaluation is always recommended.

Septic Systems

About 27% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

📍