Geneva County, Alabama

Survey Area AL061 Alabama

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Geneva County, Alabama. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Dothan sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 84K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Orangeburg sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 30K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Ardilla sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 27K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Bibb and Osier soils, frequently flooded 24K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Troup loamy sand, 5 to 12 percent slopes 19K Somewhat excessively drainedASomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Dothan sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes 16K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Orangeburg sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes 15K Well drainedANot limitedNot limited
Dothan sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 13K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Bigbee-Kalmia-Eunola association 13K Excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Fuquay loamy sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Esto loamy sand, 5 to 12 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Alaga loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 12K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Bonifay loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 11K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Rains sandy loam 9K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Kalmia loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Orangeburg sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Eunola sandy loam 6K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lucy loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Alpin sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 6K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Troup loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 6K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 23% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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