Dale County, Alabama

Survey Area AL045 Alabama

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat excessively drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A (high infiltration, low runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Dale County, Alabama. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Blanton-Bonifay complex, 5 to 12 percent slopes 42K Somewhat excessively drainedASomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Sandy alluvial land, poorly drained 36K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Eustis loamy sand, 5 to 12 percent slopes 28K Somewhat excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Blanton loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 27K Somewhat excessively drainedASomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Lakeland and Cuthbert soils, 12 to 30 percent slopes 22K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Shubuta and Angie very fine sandy loams, eroded, gently sloping 13K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Eustis loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 12K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Huckabee loamy fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 12K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Cuthbert, Boswell, and Eustis soils, 12 to 30 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Ruston fine sandy loam, eroded, very gently sloping 10K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Norfolk loamy sand, very gently sloping, thick surface 8K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Shubuta and Angie very fine sandy loams, eroded, very gently sloping 8K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Izagora very fine sandy loam, level 8K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Shubuta and Angie very fine sandy loams, eroded, sloping 8K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Cuthbert fine sandy loam, eroded, 12 to 30 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gullied land 6K Well drainedSomewhat limitedVery limited
Eustis loamy sand, 12 to 25 percent slopes 6K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Myatt very fine sandy loam 6K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Ruston fine sandy loam, eroded, gently sloping 5K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Red Bay fine sandy loam, eroded, very gently sloping 5K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 38% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 67% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. The well-drained soils may actually drain too fast for standard leach fields, allowing effluent to reach groundwater. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Soils tend to drain very quickly, meaning nutrients and water don't stick around long. Raised beds with amended soil, drip irrigation, and heavy mulching will give the best results. Compost is your best friend here — it improves water retention dramatically.

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