Southern Wood-Tikchik Area, Alaska

Survey Area AK635 Alaska

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Inceptisols — young soils with minimal horizon development but more than Entisols. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Southern Wood-Tikchik Area, Alaska. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Water 106K Not ratedNot rated
Okstukuk-Mosquitopoint-Typic Haplocryods association, 0 to 3 percent slopes 60K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Ahklun-Klak association, 12 to 85 percent slopes 57K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Mosquitopoint-Typic Haplocryods-Okstukuk association, 0 to 35 percent slopes 30K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Highlake-Rock outcrop-Rubble land complex, 0 to 150 percent slopes 28K Very limitedVery limited
Goodnews-Buchia association, 5 to 85 percent slopes 21K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Ahklun very gravelly medial sandy loam, 20 to 85 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Western Maritime Terraces and Boreal Flood Plains 11K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Tikchik-Cryaquepts-Nishlik complex, 0 to 40 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Klak-Nagugun-Pegati-Typic Cryofluvents, occasionally flooded, complex, 0 to 35 percent slopes 8K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Klak-Ahklun-Goodnews association, 3 to 60 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Western Maritime Glaciated Plains 6K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Okstukuk-Typic Haplocryods complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Tikchik-Cranberrycreek-Sharp-Stuyahok complex, 0 to 40 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Klak-Mitlak-Twinhills association, 5 to 65 percent slopes 5K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Okstukuk silt loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Buchia-Ahklun complex, 20 to 75 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Goodnews-Nagugun complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes 2K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Klak-Nigag-Pungokepuk complex, 2 to 40 percent slopes 1K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Ahklun Mountains-High Elevation Nonvegetated Mountains 480 Not ratedNot rated

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Spodosols
Acidic forest soils with a leached layer. Common under conifers. Often have drainage issues from a compacted subsoil layer.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 49% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 52% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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