National Petroleum Reserve - Beaufort Coastal Plain Area, Alaska

Survey Area AK760 Alaska

The dominant drainage class is Very poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in National Petroleum Reserve - Beaufort Coastal Plain Area, Alaska.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Arctic Coastal Plain-Arctic Lowland-Coastal Plains, High 6.6M Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Arctic Coastal Plain-Water, Saline 1.3M Not limitedNot limited
Arctic Foothills-Arctic Upland-Loess Plains and Hills 1.2M Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Arctic Coastal Plain-Arctic Lowland-Flood Plains and Terraces 1.0M Very limitedVery limited
Arctic Coastal Plain-Arctic Lowland-Coastal Plains, Low 599K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Arctic Coastal Plain-Water, Fresh 215K Not limitedNot limited
Inigok, occasionally ponded-Teshekpuk complex 204K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Arctic Coastal Plain-Arctic Lowland-Barren Beaches, Bays and Lakes 161K Not limitedNot limited
W 126K Not ratedNot rated
Nuiqsut-Poleakoon, frequently ponded complex 113K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bodfish frequently flooded-Arrakis complex 107K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Inigok-Anajuk, occasionally ponded complex 72K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Nuiqsut, frequently ponded-Inigok, occasionally ponded complex 57K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Kikak-Tuluga, frequently flooded complex 13K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Nuiqsut-Poleakoon, frequently flooded, frequently ponded complex 11K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Poleakoon-Kikak, frequently flooded, frequently ponded complex 7K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bodfish-Riverwash, frequently flooded association 7K Poorly drainedVery limitedVery limited
Arctic Foothills-Arctic Upland-Hills and Plains 325 Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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