Alaska Range - Tordrillo Mountains and Happy River Area, Alaska

Survey Area AK719 Alaska

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A (high infiltration, low runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Alaska Range - Tordrillo Mountains and Happy River Area, Alaska.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Cook Inlet Mountains-Boreal Alpine-Barren Mountains 1.1M Very limitedVery limited
Interior Alaska Mountains-Boreal Alpine-Barren Mountains 658K Very limitedVery limited
Cook Inlet Mountains-Boreal Subalpine and Alpine-Mountains, Acid 436K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Cook Inlet Mountains-Boreal Subalpine and Alpine-Rounded Mountains 399K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Interior Alaska Mountains-Boreal Alpine-Mountain Valleys 291K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Interior Alaska Mountains-Boreal Alpine-Mountain Valleys, Ash Influenced 141K Very limitedVery limited
Cook Inlet Mountains-Boreal Upland and Lowland-Valleys 107K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Interior Alaska Mountains-Boreal Alpine-Rugged Mountains 63K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Cook Inlet Lowlands-Boreal Upland-Till Plains 42K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Cook Inlet Mountains-Boreal Alpine-Mountains 40K Well drainedVery limitedVery limited
Interior Alaska Mountains-Boreal Upland and Subalpine-Mountain Valleys, Ash Influenced 39K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Interior Alaska Mountains-Boreal Upland and Lowland-Mountain Valleys 36K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Cook Inlet Lowlands-Boreal Lowland-Flood Plains and Terraces, Wet 22K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Cook Inlet Mountains-Boreal Water, Fresh 19K Not limitedNot limited
Interior Alaska Mountains-Boreal Upland and Subalpine-Glaciated Plains and Hills, Ash Influenced 18K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Cook Inlet Lowlands-Boreal Lowland-Flood Plains, Terraces, and Fans 11K Very limitedVery limited
Interior Alaska Mountains-Boreal Subalpine and Alpine-Rounded Mountains, Ash Influenced 3K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 98% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 99% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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